托福詞匯備考是托福考試重要且基礎的一個環節，牛學君將在不同時間段推送關于托福詞匯的資訊，方便各位TOEFLer充分利用碎片化時間進行詞匯識記與積累，各位童鞋可以積少成多，循序漸進取得進步。下面我們來看一些和錢有關的常用托福詞匯詞組。

1. Balance the books: to add up all the credits and debits of an account

結算、結賬

例：Thomas is in charge of balancing the books at the end of each quarter for the business.

托馬斯負責公司每季度末的帳目清算。

2. Bring home the bacon: to earn money to support the family

賺錢謀生、養家糊口

例：James does overtime so that he can bring home the bacon.

詹姆斯經常加班賺錢養家。

3. Go Dutch: splitting (sharing) the bill equally

AA制、平分賬單

例：Matthew and Hazel always go dutch when they eat out.

馬修和黑茲爾下館子吃飯的時候一向是AA制。

4. Gravy train: A job that pays a lot of money for very little effort

賺大錢的清閑差事、美差、肥缺

例：Ian earns a fortune for three hours’ work a day. He’s really on the gravy train!

伊恩每天只用工作三小時，薪水卻很高，他真是得了一份美差!

5. Nest egg: Money that has been saved up over a period of time

儲蓄金、籌備的積蓄

例：Over the years Leo has been very disciplined and saved every month. He now has a big nest egg on which he can retire.

利奧這些年來一直很自律，每個月都存錢。現在他有很大一筆積蓄，都可以退休了。

6. Cook the books: dishonest accounting

做假賬

例：The financial world has seen many businesses that have cooked the books to make their businesses attractive to potential investors.

在金融界，許多公司為了使自己對潛在的投資者具有吸引力而做假賬。

7. Golden handshake: A large sum of money that a company gives to an employee when he or she leaves (normally the top executives)

豐厚的解雇金、退職金

例：As CEO, Ross was given a golden handshake when he agreed to leave the company.

作為CEO，羅斯同意離開公司的時候得到了豐厚的離職金。

8. Cheapskate: A person who does not like to spend money on people (This is not used as a compliment)

小氣鬼、吝嗇鬼

例：Thomas did not want to spend $5 on flowers for his mother. What a cheapskate!

托馬斯給媽媽買花連5美元都舍不得花，真是太摳門了!

以上就是和錢有關的托福詞匯詞組的分享，托福詞匯的備考重在日常積累與運用，希望各位TOEFLer在備考過程中注意合理練習與應用。